A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe due to misalignment of the foot’s bones. This condition causes the tip of the big toe to shift toward the smaller toes, leading to discomfort, swelling, and difficulty walking. When conservative treatments are not effective, bunion surgery may be necessary to relieve pain and correct the deformity. An osteotomy involves cutting and realigning the bone to restore proper positioning. An exostectomy focuses on removing the bony prominence without realigning the joint. An arthrodesis fuses the affected joint to eliminate movement and pain, while a resection arthroplasty removes a portion of the bone to create more space within the joint. Each procedure is chosen based on the severity of the bunion and the patient’s individual needs to improve function and comfort. If you have a bunion that is painful, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine if surgery is right for you, and which type you would most benefit from.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Mechanical foot pain is one of the most common reasons people visit a podiatrist. It happens when the structures in your feet, like bones, muscles, ligaments, or tendons, are strained or overworked. This type of pain often results from too much standing, walking, running, or wearing unsupportive shoes. Flat feet, high arches, and poor foot alignment can also lead to mechanical pain. You might feel aching, soreness, or sharp pain, usually in the heel, arch, or ball of the foot. The good news is that mechanical foot pain often improves with rest, wearing proper footwear, custom orthotics, stretching, and strengthening exercises. If foot pain is making it hard to get through your day, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can diagnose the problem and help you find relief.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
Diagnosis
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Cycling places repetitive stress on the feet and ankles, leading to various injuries and discomfort. Plantar fasciitis can develop from excessive pressure on the arch, causing heel pain and stiffness. Numbness in the feet may result from nerve compression due to prolonged pressure or improper positioning on the pedals. Metatarsalgia, a condition that causes pain in the ball of the foot, can occur from excessive force on the forefoot during pedaling. Poor shoe fit is a common cause of these issues, as tight or rigid shoes restrict movement and circulation, while loose shoes fail to provide adequate support. Proper footwear, cleat positioning, and adjusting saddle height can help prevent these injuries. Strengthening exercises and stretching can also improve foot stability and reduce strain during cycling. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from cycling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment remedies, and guide you on additional injury prevention tips.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on your feet, particularly between the toes. It often causes itching, redness, peeling, and sometimes blisters. The condition can be painful and may create a burning or stinging sensation, especially when walking or wearing shoes. The fungus thrives in warm, moist environments, making public showers, locker rooms, and tight shoes common sources of infection. Athlete's foot is highly contagious and can spread through direct contact or by touching contaminated surfaces. It can remain contagious as long as the fungus is present, often lasting several weeks, if untreated. A podiatrist can diagnose athlete's foot through a physical examination and may take a sample of the skin to identify the fungus. Treatment typically involves antifungal creams, sprays, or oral medication. Keeping feet clean, dry, and well-ventilated can help prevent reinfection. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for the right treatment.
Athlete’s Foot
Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with one of our podiatrists from Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.
What Is Athlete’s Foot?
Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.
Prevention
The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:
Symptoms
Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common fungal infection that affects the toenails, causing discoloration, thickening, and a crumbly texture. The infection occurs when fungi enter the nail through small cracks or injuries, thriving in warm, damp environments such as sweaty shoes or communal showers. Toenail fungus can also develop when the immune system is weakened or when there is an existing medical condition, such as diabetes, that makes the body more susceptible to infections. The most noticeable symptoms include a yellow or white discoloration of the nail, followed by thickening, brittleness, and sometimes an unpleasant odor. In more severe cases, the nail may separate from the nail bed. To diagnose toenail fungus, a podiatrist will typically examine the affected nail and may take a sample for laboratory testing to identify the specific fungus causing the infection. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can effectively treat toenail fungus, which may include prescribed medication.
For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Toenail Fungus Treatment
Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.
Antifungals & Deterrence
Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.
Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.
Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
A disappearing nail bed, or DNB, is a rare condition where the nail plate begins to shrink or detach from the nail bed, often leading to nail loss or deformation. DNB can be caused by trauma, fungal infections, poor circulation, or certain skin conditions like psoriasis. It is more common in people with underlying health issues, such as diabetes or autoimmune disorders. The symptoms of DNB include pain or discomfort surrounding he nail, thinning or ridged nails, and a visible gap between the nail and nail bed. The area may look discolored or flaky, and in severe cases, the nail may fall off completely. Treatment for DNB focuses on addressing the underlying cause. A podiatrist may recommend topical treatments, proper nail care, or antibiotics if an infection is present. If the condition is caused by trauma or circulation issues, they may discuss ways to promote healing and prevent further nail loss. If you are experiencing changes in your nails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to get an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Sesamoiditis is an inflammation of the sesamoid bones, which are two small bones located beneath the big toe joint. These bones help in the movement and support of the toe, bearing a significant amount of pressure during walking, running, and other activities. The condition typically occurs due to overuse or repetitive stress on the feet. High-impact activities, improper footwear, or abnormal foot mechanics can contribute to the development of sesamoiditis. Common symptoms include pain and swelling around the base of the big toe, especially when putting pressure on the affected area. The pain may worsen during physical activity or after long periods of standing or walking. People with sesamoiditis may also experience difficulty bending the toe or walking comfortably. If you have pain in this area of your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact one of our podiatrists of Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.
Sesamoiditis
Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.
Causes of Sesamoiditis
Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
A bunion, also known as hallux valgus, is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe. It occurs when the big toe moves toward the second toe, causing the joint to protrude and become misaligned. This misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, and redness around the affected area, making it difficult to wear certain shoes. Bunion formation is often gradual, and the condition can worsen over time without treatment. There are several risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing a bunion, including a family history of the condition, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, and certain foot deformities. Additionally, women are more prone to bunions than men, likely due to the frequent wearing of high heels. Bunions can also develop as a result of arthritis or other medical conditions that affect the joints. If left untreated, bunions can cause difficulty walking and further joint damage.If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and offer effective treatment solutions for bunions.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Lovely Foot Associates, PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Johnstown, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.